718.112
Every condominium created and existing in this state shall be subject to the provisions of this 718.112.
Governor Ron DeSantis has signed into law certain changes to the Florida Statutes which will require certain condominium associations and cooperative associations to meet certain safety inspections on a periodic basis and to maintain sufficient funds, in reserve accounts, for maintenance items. This article will examine these changes, as they impact condominium associations. The article is divided into the following six sections:. A new Section The requirement applies to buildings that are three stories or more in height. Pursuant to Section
718.112
By: Christopher L. Pope, Esq. Staying informed about legislative changes is crucial in the ever-evolving landscape of laws pertaining to condominiums and cooperatives. The Florida legislative session has brought forth a wave of significant changes that directly impact Florida Condominium Associations and Cooperatives. This update is intended to highlight these changes and should not be considered a substitute for reviewing the law itself. The law now exempts condominium unit owner policies from the mandatory inclusion of flood coverage in all personal lines residential policies issued by the Citizens Property Insurance Corporation. The requirement for a community association manager or firm that has a contract with a community association to comply with Section There are new revisions to the milestone inspection requirements for condominium and cooperative buildings that are three or more stories tall, as defined by the Florida Building Code. These revisions include:. The change in the law clarifies that both unit owners and individuals authorized by the owner as their representative have the right to inspect the official records of the association. The law has been revised to exclude insurance premiums from the calculation used to determine whether members can petition for a substitute budget in cases where assessments increase by percent. Reserve Funding Requirements — Section
To do so, you must notify the 718.112 in writing, 718.112. Is there any open violation of rule or regulation noticed to the unit owner in the association official records?
Notwithstanding subparagraph b 2. The different voting and election procedures may provide for elections to be conducted by limited or general proxy. If one association operates more than one condominium, it shall not be necessary to rerecord the same articles of incorporation and bylaws as exhibits to each declaration after the first, provided that in each case where the articles and bylaws are not so recorded, the declaration expressly incorporates them by reference as exhibits and identifies the book and page of the public records where the first declaration to which they were attached is recorded. The form of administration of the association shall be described indicating the title of the officers and board of administration and specifying the powers, duties, manner of selection and removal, and compensation, if any, of officers and boards. In the absence of such a provision, the board of administration shall be composed of five members, unless the condominium has five or fewer units.
Notwithstanding subparagraph b 2. The different voting and election procedures may provide for elections to be conducted by limited or general proxy. If one association operates more than one condominium, it shall not be necessary to rerecord the same articles of incorporation and bylaws as exhibits to each declaration after the first, provided that in each case where the articles and bylaws are not so recorded, the declaration expressly incorporates them by reference as exhibits and identifies the book and page of the public records where the first declaration to which they were attached is recorded. The form of administration of the association shall be described indicating the title of the officers and board of administration and specifying the powers, duties, manner of selection and removal, and compensation, if any, of officers and boards. In the absence of such a provision, the board of administration shall be composed of five members, unless the condominium has five or fewer units. The board shall consist of not fewer than three members in condominiums with five or fewer units that are not-for-profit corporations. In the absence of provisions to the contrary in the bylaws, the board of administration shall have a president, a secretary, and a treasurer, who shall perform the duties of such officers customarily performed by officers of corporations. Unless prohibited in the bylaws, the board of administration may appoint other officers and grant them the duties it deems appropriate. Unless otherwise provided in the bylaws, the officers shall serve without compensation and at the pleasure of the board of administration. Unless otherwise provided in the bylaws, the members of the board shall serve without compensation.
718.112
The operation of the association shall be governed by the articles of incorporation if the association is incorporated, and the bylaws of the association, which shall be included as exhibits to the recorded declaration. If one association operates more than one condominium, it shall not be necessary to rerecord the same articles of incorporation and bylaws as exhibits to each declaration after the first, provided that in each case where the articles and bylaws are not so recorded, the declaration expressly incorporates them by reference as exhibits and identifies the book and page of the public records where the first declaration to which they were attached is recorded. No amendment to the articles of incorporation or bylaws is valid unless recorded with identification on the first page thereof of the book and page of the public records where the declaration of each condominium operated by the association is recorded. The form of administration of the association shall be described indicating the title of the officers and board of administration and specifying the powers, duties, manner of selection and removal, and compensation, if any, of officers and boards. In the absence of such a provision, the board of administration shall be composed of five members, except in the case of a condominium which has five or fewer units, in which case in a not-for-profit corporation the board shall consist of not fewer than three members. In the absence of provisions to the contrary in the bylaws, the board of administration shall have a president, a secretary, and a treasurer, who shall perform the duties of such officers customarily performed by officers of corporations. Unless prohibited in the bylaws, the board of administration may appoint other officers and grant them the duties it deems appropriate.
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If the number of board members whose terms expire at the annual meeting equals or exceeds the number of candidates, the candidates become members of the board effective upon the adjournment of the annual meeting. Tell the buyer you can't live in your unit because we don't like you? Institute, maintain, settle, or appeal actions or hearings in its name on behalf of all unit owners concerning matters of common interest to most or all unit owners, including, but not limited to, the common elements; the roof and structural components of a building or other improvements; mechanical, electrical, and plumbing elements serving an improvement or a building; and representations of the developer pertaining to any existing or proposed commonly used facilities;. The law now exempts condominium unit owner policies from the mandatory inclusion of flood coverage in all personal lines residential policies issued by the Citizens Property Insurance Corporation. Any notices required to be sent to the mortgagees under this paragraph shall be sent to all available addresses provided to the association. The failure to provide a substantive response to the inquiry as provided herein precludes the board from recovering attorney fees and costs in any subsequent litigation, administrative proceeding, or arbitration arising out of the inquiry. Realtors are furious if boards deny applications, because they did the work and now don't get paid for it because of the buyer being denied. If an association fails to complete a structural integrity reserve study pursuant to this paragraph, such failure is a breach of an officer's and director's fiduciary relationship to the unit owners under s. If the board fails to duly notice and hold a board meeting within 5 full business days after service of an agreement in writing or within 5 full business days after the adjournment of the unit owner recall meeting, the recall is deemed effective and the board members so recalled shall turn over to the board within 10 full business days after the vote any and all records and property of the association. For phase one of the milestone inspection, a licensed architect or engineer authorized to practice in this state shall perform a visual examination of habitable and non-habitable areas of a building, including the major structural components of a building, and provide a qualitative assessment of the structural conditions of the building. Proposals to amend existing bylaws shall contain the full text of the bylaws to be amended; new words shall be inserted in the text underlined, and words to be deleted shall be lined through with hyphens. That subsection further provides:. Accurate, itemized, and detailed records of all receipts and expenditures.
If one association operates more than one condominium, it shall not be necessary to rerecord the same articles of incorporation and bylaws as exhibits to each declaration after the first, provided that in each case where the articles and bylaws are not so recorded, the declaration expressly incorporates them by reference as exhibits and identifies the book and page of the public records where the first declaration to which they were attached is recorded. The form of administration of the association shall be described indicating the title of the officers and board of administration and specifying the powers, duties, manner of selection and removal, and compensation, if any, of officers and boards. In the absence of such a provision, the board of administration shall be composed of five members, except in the case of a condominium which has five or fewer units, in which case in a not-for-profit corporation the board shall consist of not fewer than three members.
Unless prohibited in the bylaws, the board of administration may appoint other officers and grant them the duties it deems appropriate. However, if broadcast notice is used in lieu of a notice physically posted on condominium property, the notice and agenda must be broadcast at least four times every broadcast hour of each day that a posted notice is otherwise required under this section. While such director or officer has such criminal charge pending, he or she may not be appointed or elected to a position as a director or officer. January 7, All audits, reviews, accounting statements, structural integrity reserve studies, and financial reports of the association or condominium. Written notice of a meeting other than an annual meeting must include an agenda; be mailed, hand delivered, or electronically transmitted to each unit owner; and be posted in a conspicuous place on the condominium property or association property within the timeframe specified in the bylaws. If a due date is not specifically identified in the declaration of condominium, bylaws, or articles of incorporation, the due date is the first day of the assessment period. Electronic transmission may not be used to provide notice of a meeting called in whole or in part for this purpose. Windows and exterior doors. A unit owner may tape record or videotape the meetings. Any expense incurred by an association pursuant to this paragraph is chargeable to the unit owner and enforceable as an assessment pursuant to s. In addition to any of the authorized means of providing notice of a meeting of the board, the association may, by rule, adopt a procedure for conspicuously posting the meeting notice and the agenda on a website serving the condominium association for at least the minimum period of time for which a notice of a meeting is also required to be physically posted on the condominium property.
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