Charlie parker wiki

American jazz musician — Yardbird Bird Charles Parker Jr.

This is a list of recordings by American jazz alto saxophonist Charlie Parker "Bird". Parker primarily recorded for three labels: Savoy , Dial , and Verve. His work with these labels has been chronicled in box sets. The listing below is in the form of a sessionography, as opposed to a discography. Although organized chronologically, the release titles listed refer to compilations of Parker material appearing decades after the recording sessions. In general, they do not refer to records in the formats actually issued during Parker's lifetime, so with a few exceptions technically they should all come under the heading of compilations.

Charlie parker wiki

Charles Parker Jr. August 29, — March 12, , nicknamed " Bird " or " Yardbird ", was an American jazz saxophonist , band leader and composer. He was a virtuoso and introduced revolutionary rhythmic and harmonic ideas into jazz, including rapid passing chords, new variants of altered chords, and chord substitutions. Primarily a player of the alto saxophone , Parker's tone ranged from clean and penetrating to sweet and somber. Parker acquired the nickname "Yardbird" early in his career while on the road with Jay McShann. Parker was an icon for the hipster subculture and later the Beat Generation , personifying the jazz musician as an uncompromising artist and intellectual rather than just an entertainer. Parker began playing the saxophone at age 11, and at age 14 he joined his high school band where he studied under bandmaster Alonzo Lewis. His mother purchased a new alto saxophone around the same time. His father was often required to travel for work, but provided some musical influence because he was a pianist, dancer and singer on the Theatre Owners Booking Association T. Parker's mother, Addie, worked nights at the local Western Union office. In the mids, Parker began to practice diligently.

Big Band and Jazz Hall of Fame.

Charles "Bird" Parker, Jr. I realized by using the high notes of the chords as a melodic line, and by the right harmonic progression, I could play what I heard inside me. That's when I was born. Quotes [ edit ] If you don't live it, it won't come out of your horn. They teach you there's a boundary line to music. But, man, there's no boundary line to art.

His was a thoughtful kind of jazz; the fact that he was a saxophonist unrestricted by arrangements made him the master of improvisation. Bird was also a troubled man, with drugs and drink at the heart of his problems, but more importantly, he was a genius, a man that changed the course of jazz history. When we would rehearse a new arrangement, he would run his part down once and when we were ready to play it a second time, he knew the whole thing from memory. Charles Parker Jr. Born to a teenage mother, his father had once worked in a travelling minstrel show. By all accounts, he had a decent childhood despite the fact that his father was more interested in gambling than parenting. He was besotted with music and the life of the musicians he saw around 12 th Street and Vine. Eventually, his office-cleaner mother scraped together enough to buy Charlie a beaten-up second-hand alto sax. By the time he was sixteen, Charlie was married but playing around Kansas City wherever and whenever he could.

Charlie parker wiki

Charlie Parker had lived life to its fullest. He was a man of tremendous physical appetites. He ate like a horse, drank like a fish, was as sexy as a rabbit. He was complete in the world, was interested in everything. He composed, painted; he loved machines, cars; he was a loving father …. No one had such a love of life, and no one tried harder to kill himself…. He was thirty-four at the time of his death. After becoming hooked on heroin at the age of sixteen, he struggled with drug addiction, alcohol abuse and mental illness for the rest of his life.

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In , the U. Guntern, Gottlieb April 30, Create a new Lexeme Recent changes Random Lexeme. The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings 9th ed. Los Angeles Times. Charlie Parker a. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Charlie Parker. Retrieved June 29, The practice was not uncommon prior to bebop, but it became a signature of the movement as artists began to move away from arranging popular standards and toward composing their own material. Parker acquired the nickname "Yardbird" early in his career while on the road with Jay McShann. For other uses, see Yardbird disambiguation.

Charles Parker Jr.

He played with local bands in jazz clubs around Kansas City, Missouri, where he perfected his technique, with the assistance of Buster Smith , whose dynamic transitions to double and triple time influenced Parker's developing style. Dizzy Gillespie paid for the funeral arrangements [36] and organized a lying-in-state, a Harlem procession officiated by Congressman and Reverend Adam Clayton Powell Jr. Parker's life was riddled with mental health problems and an addiction to heroin. He was a virtuoso and introduced revolutionary rhythmic and harmonic ideas into jazz, including rapid passing chords, new variants of altered chords, and chord substitutions. Parker acquired the nickname "Yardbird" early in his career while on the road with Jay McShann. The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings 9th ed. It was not until , when the recording ban was lifted, that Parker's collaborations with Dizzy Gillespie , Max Roach , Bud Powell and others had a substantial effect on the jazz world. Retrieved March 7, Many of these were with his so-called "classic quintet" including Davis and Roach. In , Parker and Gillespie released an album entitled Bird and Diz. United States of America. He is described as being almost monochrome in appearance, as though from an old photograph, and wears aftershave that smells of incense [3].