Chess championship games

The World Chess Championship has taken various forms over time, including both match and tournament play. While the concept of a world champion of chess had already existed for decades, with several events considered by some to have established the world's foremost player, chess championship games, an event explicitly held to decide a world champion did not take place until World Championships were initially chess championship games organized matches, with each requiring the consent of the incumbent champion in order to take place. The championship was fixed to a three-year cycle, with each challenger decided by a Candidates Tournament.

The World Chess Championship is played to determine the world champion in chess. Magnus Carlsen , the previous world champion, had declined to defend his title. The first event recognized as a world championship was the match between the two leading players in the world, Wilhelm Steinitz and Johannes Zukertort. Steinitz won, becoming the first world champion. From to , the champion set the terms, requiring any challenger to raise a sizable stake and defeat the champion in a match in order to become the new world champion. From to , FIDE organized a set of tournaments to choose a new challenger every three years.

Chess championship games

The following studies contain every game from "Official" Chess World Championships. They should be relatively easy to data-mine using the Lichess API. Obviously, over more than a century there is some controversy over which matches or tournaments qualify. Matches and tournaments that are not in the main list here but some might consider legitimate will be given an "Apocrypha" section at the end. Of note: Some players before like Morphy or La Bourdonnais were called "World Champion" and there is no objective measure of which of their matches "count. Lasker played three matches against Janowski over the course of and , only the third match is considered a World Championship match here. The second match has been called a World Championship match by some sources, but prominent chess historian Edward Winter disagrees. The World Championship was decided by a multi-player tournament instead of a 1v1 match on 2 occasions; and Those studies contain all games from the event from all players Garry Kasparov broke away from FIDE and organized his own match for the world title three times in , , and FIDE continued to run its own world championship during this time, but the overwhelming majority of chess players consider Kasparov to be the legitimate champion of this era. The and matches were decided by rapid tiebreak games.

Nepomniatchi Ding vs.

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The match took place in Astana , Kazakhstan , from 9 April to 30 April , and was a best of 14 games, plus tiebreaks. The previous champion Magnus Carlsen decided not to defend his title against Ian Nepomniachtchi, the winner of the Candidates Tournament , stating he was "not motivated to play another match". After a 7—7 score tie in the classical time format — in which five of the first seven games were decisive — on 30 April, the match proceeded to tiebreaks with rapid time format. After draws in the first three games, Ding won with black in the final game to become the 17th World Chess Champion. Ding gained a place in the Candidates only because Sergey Karjakin , whom he replaced, was sanctioned for supporting the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Ding had been unable to play throughout much of the COVID pandemic , however, and had to play a number of hastily arranged matches to reach the minimum FIDE activity requirements to secure his place in the tournament.

Chess championship games

Following a tie in a thrilling game classical match, it all came down to the final rapid game, which Ding won with Black in sensational style. GM Magnus Carlsen 's reign is no more. For the first time since , the torch has been passed to Ding, the 17th world champion. Tears of joy and a rare outpouring of emotion from Ding were the first scenes coming out of the St. Regis Hotel in the moments after Nepomniachtchi had resigned in the fourth and final rapid tiebreaker in Astana. With his head in his hands, the realization and relief hit Ding all at once. The meaning of life should be in those special, sparkling moments. With the scores locked at 1. The Anti-Marshall was the arena for the 18th game.

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After much controversy, it was won by Kramnik. Following the Steinitz—Zukertort match, a tradition continued of the world championship being decided by a match between the reigning champion, and a challenger: if a player thought he was strong enough, he or his friends would find financial backing for a match purse and challenge the reigning world champion. Mikhail Botvinnik 5. Alexei Shirov. Gaprindashvili Gaprindashvili vs. New York: Dover. Spassky II Spassky vs. Retrieved 24 November Viswanathan Anand 5. In an unprecedented step, FIDE president Florencio Campomanes stepped in and declared the match to have ended with no result. FIDE rejected this proposal and at their second attempt nominated Salo Flohr as the official challenger. Schlechter Lasker vs. Archived from the original on 17 April Alexander Alekhine 3.

What is the best game of chess you've ever played? Do you remember where you were: Was it on Chess. Was it a tournament game, or a more casual affair?

Jeremy Spinrad believes the author was George Walker. ISBN Since , the world championship has mainly operated on a two or three-year cycle, with four stages:. Archived from the original on 24 February This and the next two cycles resulted in Carlsen successfully defending his title: against Anand in ; [95] against Sergey Karjakin in ; [96] and against Fabiano Caruana in Bishop and knight checkmate King and pawn vs king Opposite-coloured bishops Pawnless endgame Queen and pawn vs queen Queen vs pawn Rook and bishop vs rook Rook and pawn vs rook Lucena position Philidor position Strategy fortress opposition Tarrasch rule triangulation Zugzwang Study Tablebase Two knights endgame Wrong bishop Wrong rook pawn. Between and various difficulties that arose in match negotiations led players to try to define agreed rules for matches, including the frequency of matches, how much or how little say the champion had in the conditions for a title match and what the stakes and division of the purse should be. The tournament was duly played, but the outcome was not quite as planned: Chigorin and Max Weiss tied for first place; their play-off resulted in four draws; and neither wanted to play a match against Steinitz — Chigorin had just lost to him, and Weiss wanted to get back to his work for the Rothschild Bank. OL M. Pierre Saint-Amant. Read Edit View history. Fraser's Magazine. This section needs additional citations for verification.