Churl definition

English Dictionary.

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'churl. Send us feedback about these examples. Cearl, name of an early Mercian king mentioned by Bede. Accessed 3 Mar. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! See Definitions and Examples ». Log In.

Churl definition

According to the Oxford English Dictionary , it later came to mean the opposite of nobility and royalty , "a common person ". Says Chadwick : [2]. This meaning held through the 15th century, but by then the word had taken on negative overtones, meaning "a country person" and then "a low fellow". By the 19th century, a new and pejorative meaning arose, "one inclined to uncivil or loutish behaviour"—hence "churlish" cf. Agriculture was largely community-based and communal in open-field systems. This freedom was eventually eroded by the increase in power of feudal lords and the manorial system. In the North Germanic Scandinavian languages , the word Karl has the same root as churl and meant originally a "free man". As " housecarl ", it came back to England. In German , Kerl is used to describe a somewhat rough and common man and is no longer in use as a synonym for a common soldier die langen Kerls [4] of King Frederick William I of Prussia. This story has been interpreted in the context of the proposed trifunctional hypothesis of Proto-Indo-European society. Cognates to the word ceorle are frequently found in place names, throughout the Anglophone world, in towns such as Carlton and Charlton , meaning "the farmstead of the churls". While the word churl went down in the social scale, the first name derived from the same etymological source "Karl" in German, "Charles" in French and English, " Carlos " in Spanish, Karel in Dutch, etc. This play is set in Mercia.

A noble, vigorous man; hence gen.

There are seven meanings listed in OED's entry for the noun churl , one of which is labelled obsolete. OED is undergoing a continuous programme of revision to modernize and improve definitions. This entry has not yet been fully revised. Some consonants can take the function of the vowel in unstressed syllables. View the pronunciation model here. Simple text respell breaks words into syllables, separated by a hyphen.

By signing in, you agree to our Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy. We'll see you in your inbox soon. Of, like, or befitting a churl ; boorish or vulgar. The Old-English laws point out ways by which the churl might rise to thegn's rank, and in the centuries during which the change went on we find mention - complaining mention - both in England and elsewhere, at the court of Charles the Simple and at the court of 'Ethelred, of the rise of new men to posts of authority. The form ceorl soon became cherl, as in Havelok the Dane ante and several times in Chaucer, and subsequently churl. Taking a less technical sense than the ceorl of Anglo-Saxon law, churl , or cherl was used in general to mean a "man," and more particularly a "husband. Ptolemy catalogued 8 stars, Tycho 7 and Hevelius Of these, the seven brightest a of the 1st magnitude, 0, y, of the 2nd magnitude, and b of the 3rd magnitude constitute one of the most characteristic figures in the northern sky; they have received various names - Septentriones, the wagon, plough, dipper and Charles's wain a corruption of " churl 's wain," or peasant's cart. Find similar words to churl using the buttons below. Sign in with Google. Thank you!

Churl definition

Celebrating the occult and otherworldly just one day a year seems churlish and unwholesome, especially when the occult is around us every day. Christmas is a season of marvelous and mystical experiences, and maybe it seems churlish to let science and history intrude. For the moment it seems churlish to knock an innocuous little history for its essential brevity and its inevitable lacunae. His churlish attack created a media storm that the Republican Party got dragged into and which has hurt the image of the party. With a churlish gesture the old man pushed the bread over toward her and with hesitating, trembling fingers she reached for it. The lover has no share in this churlish anger: his heart is not capable of offending you. It seemed churlish , too, not to join in the chorus; and by and by the whole meeting was singing with a will. He was stirred to stinging invective of the churlish priest of Saint-Sulpice, who denied her church-burial. A finer weapon wherewith to strike at a churlish world was never given into the hands of man. Before ; Middle English cherlish, Old English ceorlisc.

Almanca türkçe çeviri

Without proper name. A country person, a peasant; a homely or unsophisticated person. Quiz English grammar. A worthless person male or female ; a rascal. Usually with possessive pronoun. A husband; the male head of a household. Summary A word inherited from Germanic. One who behaves like a sailor of low rank; a low or unmannerly fellow; a term of contempt. Now rare. Agriculture was largely community-based and communal in open-field systems. Frequently as a form of address. English images. Come forth.. Huloet , Abcedarium Anglico Latinum.

There are three meanings listed in OED's entry for the verb churl.

Earlier versions of churl, n. Rich or poor, Gentleman or Churl. Sterne , Sentimental Journey vol. French English to French. In later use frequently with preceding adjective : any man, a…. To take a husband; cf. A person concerned with or interested in sport; a sportsman or sportswoman. New York: Chambers Harrap Publishers. A man considered as a fellow member of a particular social or cultural group; a male friend or…. Also figurative of Christ in his relationship to…. If forsothe a cherl who were, or a shepperde. Applied to an individual: A worthless wretch. Transferred, in various senses, to persons. He called the noble Erle and gentil Thomas of lancastre Cherle. One who is churlish or mean in money matters; a grabber; a miser.