Crwth definition

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Other Celtic words for violin also have meanings referring to rounded appearances. In Gaelic, for example, " cruit " can mean "hump" or "hunch" as well as harp or violin. The traditional English name is crowd or rote , and the variants crwd , crout and crouth are little-used today. In Medieval Latin it is called the chorus or crotta. The Welsh word crythor means a performer on the crwth. The Irish word is cruit , although it also was used on occasion to designate certain small harps. For this article's purposes, crwth denotes the modern, or most recent, form of the instrument see picture.

Crwth definition

Crwth , which comes to us from Welsh , is the name for an ancient Celtic instrument that is similar to a violin. In Middle English, the instrument's name was spelled crouth before metamorphosing to crowd , a word still used in some dialects of England to refer to a violin. Crwth can also refer to a swelling or bulging body, and we can speculate that it came to be used for the instrument because of the violin's bulging form. Other Celtic words for the violin also have meanings referring to rounded shapes. In Irish, for example, cruit can mean "harp" or "violin" as well as "hump" or "hunch. Accessed 14 Mar. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! See Definitions and Examples ». Log In. Did you know? Word History. First Known Use. Time Traveler.

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See crowd 2. All rights reserved. Copyright , , by Random House, Inc. Mentioned in? References in periodicals archive? Tomorrow, Dylan Fowler and Gillian Stevens will create a magical and spell-binding atmosphere using a range of instruments including the ancient Welsh crwth. Festival pulls all the right strings; Cardiff Guitar Festival is back.

Crwth definition

English Dictionary. Word Lists. Grammar English Easy Learning Grammar.

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In other projects. Congratulating someone shows you care about their successes or life events. French to English. Quiz Mandarin Chinese confusables. English idioms. Article Talk. But do they have to be so strange that Area 51 is making headlines? Thematic word lists. Get Word of the Day delivered to your inbox! It is quite possible that the chrotta is the oldest bowed instrument and the antecesor to the violin [6]. Video Build your vocabulary. All surviving pictures of crwth players show a playing position with the lower end of the crwth braced against the chest, supported with a strap around the player's neck see picture. King, Hank Taylor and Gerard Kilbride.

There is one meaning in OED's entry for the noun crwth. OED is undergoing a continuous programme of revision to modernize and improve definitions.

Archived from the original on 30 December Categories : Bowed lyres Early musical instruments English musical instruments Welsh musical instruments Celtic musical instruments String instruments with sympathetic strings Welsh music history. Kathleen E. Toggle limited content width. English Dictionary Sentences Grammar. A second tuning, reported by William Bingley A Tour Round North Wales ; London: , features the drones tuned in octaves, with the strings over the fingerboard tuned in paired fifths rather than seconds. German English to German. Grammar English Easy Learning Grammar. Get the latest news and gain access to exclusive updates and offers Sign me up. Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. It's sound that goes well with the timbres of the harp and pibgorn hornpipe. Take the to pieces to give it a really good clean. Jones also states that the tuning procedure began by tightening the highest string as much as possible without breaking it, subsequently tuning the others to it intervallically.