Iceberg conspiracy

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This is a list of notable conspiracy theories. Many conspiracy theories relate to supposed clandestine government plans and elaborate murder plots. In principle, conspiracy theories might not always be false, and their validity depends on evidence as for any theory. However, they are often implausible prima facie due to their convoluted and all-encompassing nature. Psychologists sometimes attribute proclivities toward conspiracy theories to a number of psychopathological conditions such as paranoia , schizotypy , narcissism , and insecure attachment , [4] or to a form of cognitive bias called " illusory pattern perception ".

Iceberg conspiracy

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Inthe Carnegie Institution iceberg conspiracy Science published the first-ever peer-reviewed study of the chemtrail theory; 76 out of 77 participating atmospheric chemists and geochemists stated that they had seen no evidence to support the chemtrail theory, or stated that chemtrail theorists rely on poor sampling, iceberg conspiracy. See also: Witch-cult hypothesis. The timing of his death and the Vatican's alleged difficulties with ceremonial and legal death procedures has fostered several conspiracy theories.

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Federal government websites often end in. The site is secure. Conspiracy theories play a troubling role in political discourse. Online forums provide a valuable window into everyday conspiracy theorizing, and can give a clue to the motivations and interests of those who post in such forums. Yet this online activity can be difficult to quantify and study. We describe a unique approach to studying online conspiracy theorists which used non-negative matrix factorization to create a topic model of authors' contributions to the main conspiracy forum on Reddit. This subreddit provides a large corpus of comments which spans many years and numerous authors. We show that within the forum, there are multiple sub-populations distinguishable by their loadings on different topics in the model.

Iceberg conspiracy

You can help confirm this entry by contributing facts, media, and other evidence of notability and mutation. The Conspiracy Chart refers to an inverted pyramid graph of conspiracy theories mapped in accordance with how "grounded" they are in reality. The original image was posted to both Twitter and Instagram in late November , becoming an exploitable format across both platforms. It is similar to other precursor formats like Iceberg Tiers Parodies. The original conspiracy chart was created by social-media personality Abbie Richards.

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It is a justification for Russian leader Vladimir Putin 's imperial aggression, claiming to be a defense against a far-reaching covert attack. Bloomsbury Advances in Religious Studies. Archived from the original on 26 September Archived from the original on 26 December Univ of Minnesota Press. Oxford University Press. Retrieved 22 March London, England: Reaktion Books. Retrieved 6 August Conspiracy theories allege that mass shooting and similar traumatic events are actually staged, with victims and their families being portrayed by covert crisis actors. Global warming a myth? Medical Veritas International. Retrieved 6 May Retrieved 23 May Alternative medicine History Terminology Alternative veterinary medicine Quackery health fraud Rise of modern medicine Pseudoscience Antiscience Skepticism Scientific Therapeutic nihilism.

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Retrieved 15 December The Brazil coach insisted he had the final say, but much speculation focused on sportswear company Nike , Brazil's multimillion-dollar sponsor—whom many Brazilians thought had too much control—putting pressure on the striker to play against medical advice. Archived from the original on 10 January Inverted theories concerning deaths are also known, prominently claims that Elvis Presley's death was faked [59] and that Adolf Hitler survived the Second World War and fled to the Americas, to Antarctica, or to the Moon. Main article: Dead Internet theory. The disappearance, and often presumed death, of an individual may also become a cause for conspiracy theorists. Archived from the original on 14 March Algorithmic radicalization Alternative facts Big lie Cherry picking Circular reporting Cognitive bias List of cognitive biases Conspiracy theory list Deception Denialism Disinformation attack Doublespeak Euphemistic misspeaking Factoid Fake news online list of websites Lying press Fallacy List of fallacies False accusation False dilemma False flag Fear, uncertainty, and doubt Firehose of falsehood Forgery as covert operation Gaslighting Half-truth Historical negationism Hoax Infodemic Internet manipulation Manipulation psychology Media culture Media manipulation Potemkin village Post-truth politics Psychological warfare Memetic warfare Military deception Propaganda black propaganda counterpropaganda State-sponsored Internet propaganda Quote mining Scientific fabrication Smearing Social bot Spin Truthiness Urban legend Whataboutism Yellow journalism. Archived from the original on 31 December Retrieved 18 November