Keemo therapi
We can connect keemo therapi with trained cancer information specialists who will answer questions about a cancer diagnosis and provide guidance and a compassionate ear. We connect patients, caregivers, and family members with essential services and resources at every step of their cancer journey. Ask us how you can get involved and support the fight against cancer, keemo therapi.
We can connect you with trained cancer information specialists who will answer questions about a cancer diagnosis and provide guidance and a compassionate ear. We connect patients, caregivers, and family members with essential services and resources at every step of their cancer journey. Ask us how you can get involved and support the fight against cancer. Some of the topics we can assist with include:. The word "chemotherapy" "chemo" is often used when referring to medicines or drugs that treat cancer. But, not all drugs used to treat cancer work in the same way. Traditional or standard chemotherapy uses drugs that are cytotoxic, meaning they can kill tumor cells.
Keemo therapi
Chemotherapy often abbreviated to chemo and sometimes CTX or CTx is a type of cancer treatment that uses one or more anti-cancer drugs chemotherapeutic agents or alkylating agents as part of a standardized chemotherapy regimen. Chemotherapy may be given with a curative intent which almost always involves combinations of drugs or it may aim to prolong life or to reduce symptoms palliative chemotherapy. Chemotherapy is one of the major categories of the medical discipline specifically devoted to pharmacotherapy for cancer , which is called medical oncology. The term chemotherapy has come to connote non-specific usage of intracellular poisons to inhibit mitosis cell division or induce DNA damage , which is why inhibition of DNA repair can augment chemotherapy. The development of therapies with specific molecular or genetic targets, which inhibit growth-promoting signals from classic endocrine hormones primarily estrogens for breast cancer and androgens for prostate cancer are now called hormonal therapies. By contrast, other inhibitions of growth-signals like those associated with receptor tyrosine kinases are referred to as targeted therapy. Importantly, the use of drugs whether chemotherapy, hormonal therapy or targeted therapy constitutes systemic therapy for cancer in that they are introduced into the blood stream and are therefore in principle able to address cancer at any anatomic location in the body. Systemic therapy is often used in conjunction with other modalities that constitute local therapy i. Traditional chemotherapeutic agents are cytotoxic by means of interfering with cell division mitosis but cancer cells vary widely in their susceptibility to these agents. To a large extent, chemotherapy can be thought of as a way to damage or stress cells, which may then lead to cell death if apoptosis is initiated. Many of the side effects of chemotherapy can be traced to damage to normal cells that divide rapidly and are thus sensitive to anti-mitotic drugs: cells in the bone marrow , digestive tract and hair follicles. This results in the most common side-effects of chemotherapy: myelosuppression decreased production of blood cells, hence also immunosuppression , mucositis inflammation of the lining of the digestive tract , and alopecia hair loss. Because of the effect on immune cells especially lymphocytes , chemotherapy drugs often find use in a host of diseases that result from harmful overactivity of the immune system against self so-called autoimmunity. These include rheumatoid arthritis , systemic lupus erythematosus , multiple sclerosis , vasculitis and many others.
Understanding Cancer What Is Cancer?
Skip to Content. Chemotherapy is the use of drugs to destroy cancer cells. This type of cancer treatment works by keeping cancer cells from growing, dividing, and making more cells. Chemotherapy can be used as a treatment for many different cancers. Your doctor may refer to chemotherapy as standard chemotherapy, traditional chemotherapy, or cytotoxic chemotherapy. This article will help you understand basic information about chemotherapy.
Chemotherapy is an aggressive form of chemical drug therapy meant to destroy rapidly growing cells in the body. A doctor who specializes in cancer treatment is known as an oncologist. Chemotherapy is often used in combination with other therapies, such as surgery, radiation, or hormone therapy. The use of combination therapy depends on:. Chemotherapy has been proven to effectively attack cancer cells, but it can cause serious side effects that can severely impact your quality of life. You should weigh these side effects against the risk of going untreated when deciding if chemotherapy is right for you. Chemotherapy is also used to prepare you for other treatments. It could be used to shrink a tumor so it can be surgically removed, or to prepare you for radiation therapy.
Keemo therapi
We can connect you with trained cancer information specialists who will answer questions about a cancer diagnosis and provide guidance and a compassionate ear. We connect patients, caregivers, and family members with essential services and resources at every step of their cancer journey. Ask us how you can get involved and support the fight against cancer.
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The word "chemotherapy" "chemo" is often used when referring to medicines or drugs that treat cancer. If this happens, your doctor or nurse will explain what to do and when to start treatment again. When the cancer is at an advanced stage, probably cannot be controlled, and has spread, the goal of giving chemo may be to improve the quality of life or help the person feel better. This gives normal cells time to recover from drug side effects. This means that they only work during a specific part of the cell cycle, in this case S-phase the DNA synthesis phase. Human Reproduction Update. Oncologic Critical Care. These have a lower infection risk, are much less prone to phlebitis or extravasation , and eliminate the need for repeated insertion of peripheral cannulae. Your oncologist will ask about any side effects you're experiencing, since many can be controlled. Oncology : — Seminars in Oncology.
Chemotherapy often abbreviated to chemo and sometimes CTX or CTx is a type of cancer treatment that uses one or more anti-cancer drugs chemotherapeutic agents or alkylating agents as part of a standardized chemotherapy regimen. Chemotherapy may be given with a curative intent which almost always involves combinations of drugs or it may aim to prolong life or to reduce symptoms palliative chemotherapy. Chemotherapy is one of the major categories of the medical discipline specifically devoted to pharmacotherapy for cancer , which is called medical oncology.
Planning chemotherapy treatments You and your cancer doctor oncologist will decide what drug or combination of drugs you will get. PMC Several clinical studies have demonstrated that when chemotherapy dosing is individualized to achieve optimal systemic drug exposure, treatment outcomes are improved and toxic side effects are reduced. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. It has a very poor prognosis and is often fatal unless promptly recognized and aggressively treated. Journal of Law and Medicine. Your doctor and cancer treatment team will regularly monitor the effectiveness of your treatments. BioMedical Engineering OnLine. A doctor who specializes in treating cancer with medication is called a medical oncologist. This can also help lower the chance that the cancer may become resistant to any one chemo drug. Missing a chemotherapy treatment It is best not to skip a chemotherapy treatment. Determining which chemotherapy drugs to use In some cases, the best choice of doses and schedules for each chemo drug is clearly known and based on research studies.
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