Nyctophobia wikipedia

Nyctophobia or noctophobia is a phobia characterized by a severe fear of the night.

Fear of the dark is a common fear or phobia among children and, to a varying degree, adults. A fear of the dark does not always concern darkness itself; it can also be a fear of possible or imagined dangers concealed by darkness. Some researchers, beginning with Sigmund Freud , consider the fear of the dark to be a manifestation of separation anxiety disorder. An alternate theory was posited in the s, when scientists conducted experiments in a search for molecules responsible for memory. In one experiment, rats , normally nocturnal animals , were conditioned to fear the dark and a substance called " scotophobin " was supposedly extracted from the rats' brains; this substance was claimed to be responsible for remembering this fear.

Nyctophobia wikipedia

Its symptoms include breathlessness, excessive sweating, nausea , dry mouth, feeling sick, shaking, heart palpitations, inability to speak or think clearly or sensation of detachment from reality and death. Normally, since humans are not nocturnal by nature, humans are usually a bit more cautious or alert than in the day, since the dark is a vastly different environment. Nyctophobia produces symptoms beyond the normal instinctive parameters. Nyctophobia is most often associated with children. Despite its pervasive nature, there has been a lack of etiological research on the subject. The fear of darkness nyctophobia is a psychologically-impacted feeling of being disposed from comfort to a fear-evoking state. The fear of darkness or night has several non-clinical terminologies--lygophobia, scotophobia and achluophobia. Nyctophobia is a phobia generally related to children but, according to J. Sufferers have an abnormal and persistent dread of the dark and experience anxiety even though they may rationally understand that the dark does not pose such a great threat. Treatment options are typical for any of specific phobias. Psychotherapy is one way to treat nyctophobia.

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Emily is a board-certified science editor who has worked with top digital publishing brands like Voices for Biodiversity, Study. Nyctophobia is an age-inappropriate fear of darkness that can prompt someone to limit their activities, avoid certain situations, and experience anxiety in anticipation of there being no light. While being afraid of the dark may be a part of normal development in young children, that is not the case for older children and adults. It is when the concern crosses over from being an inborn protective mechanism to disrupting everyday life that it is designated a phobia. Fear of the dark is a surprisingly common phobia that can cause people to panic when they are in a darkened room and avoid leaving home at night.

Fear of the dark is a type of specific phobia called nyctophobia. Having nyctophobia means you have an irrational and extreme fear of the dark. If left untreated, a fear of the dark can impact your sleep and quality of life. It's common to be afraid of the dark at some point in your childhood, but for some adults, these feelings can persist and affect their functional ability. This article will explain the symptoms and causes of nyctophobia in children and adults, along with ways to cope.

Nyctophobia wikipedia

Nyctophobia is an extreme fear of night or darkness that can cause intense symptoms of anxiety and depression. Being afraid of the dark often starts in childhood and is viewed as a normal part of development. Studies focused on this phobia have shown that humans often fear the dark for its lack of any visual stimuli. While some fear is normal, when it starts to impact daily life and sleep patterns, it may be time to visit your doctor. The symptoms you may experience with nyctophobia are much like those you would experience with other phobias. Symptoms may interfere with daily activities, and school or work performance. They may even lead to health issues.

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Use limited data to select content. Use profiles to select personalised content. To be diagnosed with a specific phobia, you must: Experience symptoms of intense and excessive fear in response to the dark Experience this fear immediately every time you encounter the source of your fear Have symptoms of fear and anxiety that are out of proportion to the actual danger Avoid the source of fear or endure it only with great distress. For more information on the psychiatric side, including how psychiatry groups phobias such as agoraphobia, social phobia, or simple phobia, see phobia. These choices will be signaled to our partners and will not affect browsing data. Start a Wiki. Children's Fears. Retrieved 14 June Blood-injection-injury type phobia. Fan Feed 1 Wiiphobia 2 Casadastraphobia 3 Pugophobia. Retrieved 26 August Such symptoms must last at least six months and should not be due to another mental health disorder or medical condition. I was back in Konstanz, my German hometown, walking in a beautiful forest adjacent to the lake.

Nyctophobia adalah gangguan psikologis dimana seseorang memiliki rasa takut berlebihan terhadap kegelapan. Menurut para ahli , nyctophobia mungkin tidak terkait dengan kegelapan itu sendiri, melainkan bahaya yang tersembunyi di dalam kegelapan. Selain itu, kurangnya keamanan dan kepercayaan diri juga dapat memicu hal ini, terutama takut gelap saat sendirian.

A dictionary of medical science: containing a full explanation of the various subjects and terms of anatomy, physiology, These choices will be signaled to our partners and will not affect browsing data. Nyctophobia can be severely detrimental physically and mentally if these symptoms are not resolved. While it can be a distressing experience, treatments such as cognitive behavioral therapy and exposure therapy can help you recover from your fear. Nyctophobia is quite common, particularly among young children. Daejeon, South Korea. Senior Scribe Publications. Helminthophobia , scoleciphobia, vermiphobia. Verywell Mind uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. An article published in in American Journal of Psychology noted "the absurd tendency to give Greek names to objects feared which, as Arndt says, would give us such terms as klopsophobia — fear of thieves, triakaidekaphobia — fear of the number Hamilton Books. Later I learned that my dream had its roots in an ancient phobia of trees called dendrophobia, a primordial terror linked to a sense that trees are more alive than we think. Fact checked by Emily Swaim.