Sultanhanı caravanserai

Sultanhani is a 13th-century caravanserai situated in the town of Sultanhani, Aksaray Province, just over 40 kilometers away from the city center on the way to Konya. This caravanserai is a fine example of Seljuk architecture in Turkey, covering an area of 4, square meters, and being the sultanhanı caravanserai medieval caravanserai in the country. It is entered through an ornate portal gate measuring 13 meters in height, adorned with intricate muqarnas stalactitesrosettes, sultanhanı caravanserai, and interlacing. The pointed arch framing the gate features muqarnas corbels and geometrically patterned plaiting, sultanhanı caravanserai.

The Seljuk Han of Anatolia. If you can only visit one han in Turkey, this should be the one. Important in view of its scale and the elaborate decoration of its crown door and kiosk mosque, it was built by the greatest of all the Seljuk sultans, Alaeddin Keykubad. All hail the Sultan Han of the Seljuk Empire! The town of Sultanhan is approximately 3 km south off the main highway. The han is visible from the modern highway, which passes nearby. The Aksaray Sultan Han lies at the heart of the main caravan road which formed the most important trade network of the age, and connected the ports of Antalya and Alanya to Iran and Georgia via Konya, Aksaray, Kayseri, Sivas, Erzincan and Erzurum.

Sultanhanı caravanserai

It is one of the three monumental caravanserais in the neighbourhood of Aksaray and is located about 40 km 25 mi west of Aksaray on the road to Konya. This fortified structure was built in dated by inscription , during the reign of the Seljuk sultan Kayqubad I r. After it was partially destroyed by a fire, it was restored and extended in by the governor Seraceddin Ahmed Kerimeddin bin El Hasan during the reign of the sultan Kaykhusraw III. The caravanserai is considered one of the best examples of Seljuk architecture in Turkey. Covering an area of 4, square meters, it is the largest medieval caravanserai in Turkey. The khan is entered at the east, through a pishtaq , a m-high gate made from marble, which projects from the front wall itself 50 m wide. The pointed arch enclosing the gate is decorated with muqarnas corbels and a geometrically patterned plaiting. This main gate leads into a 44 x 58 m open courtyard that was used in the summer. A similarly decorated archway on the far side of the open courtyard, with a muqarnas niche, joggled voussoirs and interlocking geometric designs, leads to a covered courtyard iwan , which was for winter use. The central aisle of the covered hall has a barrel-vaulted ceiling with transverse ribs, with a short dome-capped tower over the center of the vault. The dome has an oculus to provide air and light to the hall.

It is entered through an ornate portal gate measuring 13 meters in height, sultanhanı caravanserai, adorned with intricate muqarnas stalactitesrosettes, and interlacing. Built by Seljuk sultan Alaeddin Keykubad I when Aksaray was sultanhanı caravanserai important stopover between Europe and the East, the monumental caravanserai resembles more an ornate castle than the humble roadside inn its name suggests. II,

Sultan Han Aksaray, Turkey. The Sultanhani on the road between Konya and Aksaray is the largest caravanserai in Turkey, enclosing 4, square meters. As one of the Sultan's Han, the building is a caravanserai with palatial aspects. Incorporated into the plan is a large courtyard with a two- story masjid in the center, a monumental covered hall, and a hammam bath. The monumental pishtaq is 50 meters wide and projects out from the main wall of the khan.

Sultanhan caravanserai is one of the most significant tourist attractions in central Anatolia , also the largest and best preserved Seljuk caravanserai in Turkey. The site is located on the highway between Konya and Aksaray provinces; about kilometers 68 miles north-west of Konya and 45 kilometers 28 miles away from Aksaray. The Sultanhan caravanserai was built in by Seljuk sultan Alaeddin Keykubad I when Aksaray was an important stopover along the Silk Road that crossed through Anatolia. After suffering partial destruction in a fire, the building was restored and extended in under the reign of sultan Kaykhusraw III. The monumental caravanserai then became one of the best examples of Anatolian Seljuk architecture. The caravanserai enjoyed its glory times during the Seljuk period, but lost its importance during the Ottoman era. More recent restorations were made during the Republic period and opened to visitors. Sultanhani has both sections for summer and winter periods. The monumental entrance gate was made of marble and richly carved.

Sultanhanı caravanserai

It is one of the three monumental caravanserais in the neighbourhood of Aksaray and is located about 40 km 25 mi west of Aksaray on the road to Konya. This fortified structure was built in dated by inscription , during the reign of the Seljuk sultan Kayqubad I r. After it was partially destroyed by a fire, it was restored and extended in by the governor Seraceddin Ahmed Kerimeddin bin El Hasan during the reign of the sultan Kaykhusraw III.

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The doorway of the portal was originally topped with a pointed arch, but only one side has survived. But this han shows an interesting twist: these inscriptions are comprised of horizontal bands, not set in a framed panel which is generally the case for inscription plaques on han portals. The rooms on the west are slightly larger. The inner covered section photographed by Gertrude Bell in July, photo I Helmuth von Moltke the Elder , the noted German Field Marshal, visited Aksaray in the autumn of , six months before the Battle of Nizip against Egyptian rebels June, 24, , near Gazientep where he served as military adviser to the Ottoman Army. Kiosk Mosque. Researches in Asia Minor , At that point, Felekeddin Halil and Husameddin Baycar, with a group of their soldiers, led a raid towards the Alaeddin Caravanserai which was one station away from Aksaray. This han also saw some important military action. United States. May his greatness be everlasting. Covering an area of 4, square meters, it is the largest medieval caravanserai in Turkey.

It is one of three huge caravanserais in the province, about 40 km 25 miles west of Aksaray on the road to Konya. It became the biggest caravanserai in Turkey and is still one of the best remaining examples of Anatolian Seljuk architecture. The khan ruler would enter the caravanserai from the east through a pishtaq, a 13 meter high gate marble gate in the 50 meter-wide front wall.

Immediately after these rooms is another group of three rooms with vaults in the north-south direction, identical to the first bath section to the north. Photo by Erdmann These must be old volcanoes. This is perhaps a second bath group, and could have been reserved for the special guests or women. This arcade served for storing goods and stabling animals. The section over the right niche:. The vault is stiffened with transverse ribs and flanked by a nave on either side. Madain Project. The borders contain different interlaced geometric elements, zigzags, circles, lotus blossoms with stems and a mesh pattern of polygons of various sizes 6, 8, 24, 32 and 64 pointed stars. From our Turkey Blog Read our latest articles or travel inspiration, exciting news about our destinations and all things Wendy Wu Tours 5 Jan. The pointed vaults of the sections are carried by square piers connected to each other by arches. Ainsworth, W. The interior was also richly ornamented.