Tureng sendromu

Tureng sendromu syndrome or Tourette's syndrome abbreviated as TS or Tourette's is a common neurodevelopmental disorder that begins in childhood or adolescence. It is characterized by multiple movement motor tics and at least one vocal phonic tic, tureng sendromu. Common tics are blinking, coughing, throat clearing, sniffing, and facial movements. These are typically preceded by an unwanted urge or sensation in the affected muscles known as a premonitory urgetureng sendromu, can sometimes be suppressed temporarily, and characteristically change in location, strength, and frequency.

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Tureng sendromu

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Archived from the original on April 11, Oxford University Press.

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Monosomy X, or Turner syndrome, is a genetic condition affecting people assigned female at birth. Those with it lack part or all of one X chromosome. Turner syndrome is a genetic condition caused by an abnormality on one of your sex chromosomes. Only people assigned female at birth can develop this condition. The human body typically has 46 or 23 paired chromosomes that store genetic material. X and Y chromosomes determine your sex. The male sex has one X and one Y chromosome. The female sex has two X chromosomes.

Tureng sendromu

Turner syndrome, a condition that affects only females, results when one of the X chromosomes sex chromosomes is missing or partially missing. Turner syndrome can cause a variety of medical and developmental problems, including short height, failure of the ovaries to develop and heart defects. Turner syndrome may be diagnosed before birth prenatally , during infancy or in early childhood.

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Main article: Societal and cultural aspects of Tourette syndrome. Tourette's is at the more severe end of a spectrum of tic disorders. The severity of symptoms varies widely among people with Tourette's, and many cases may be undetected. The onset must have occurred before the age of 18 and cannot be attributed to the effects of another condition or substance such as cocaine. Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on August 4, Laura" Press release. The urges and sensations that precede the expression of a tic are referred to as premonitory sensory phenomena or premonitory urges. Following the 19th-century descriptions, a psychogenic view prevailed and little progress was made in explaining or treating tics until well into the 20th century. These circuits connect the basal ganglia with other areas of the brain to transfer information that regulates planning and control of movements, behavior, decision-making, and learning.

Turner syndrome is a chromosomal condition that alters development in females. Women with this condition tend to be shorter than average and are usually unable to conceive a child infertile because of an absence of ovarian function.

Minn Med. They are faster than average for their age on timed tests of motor coordination , and constant tic suppression may lead to an advantage in switching between tasks because of increased inhibitory control. Neuropharmacology Review. Therefore, many go undiagnosed or may never seek medical attention. Archived from the original on December 1, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5th ed. Tourette syndrome or Tourette's syndrome abbreviated as TS or Tourette's is a common neurodevelopmental disorder that begins in childhood or adolescence. Tourette syndrome is a spectrum disorder—its severity ranges from mild to severe. Minn Med. Causes and origins History Management Societal and cultural aspects. Other conditions that may manifest tics include Sydenham's chorea ; idiopathic dystonia; and genetic conditions such as Huntington's disease , neuroacanthocytosis , pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration , Duchenne muscular dystrophy , Wilson's disease, and tuberous sclerosis. Paediatr Child Health Oxford. Among individuals with TS studied in clinics, between 2. Genetic studies indicate that tic disorders cover a spectrum that is not recognized by the clear-cut distinctions in the current diagnostic framework. Handbook of Clinical Neurology.