Cccp russia meaning

The country was a successor state to the Russian Empire ; it was nominally a federal union of fifteen national republicsthe largest and most populous of which was the Russian SFSR[u] but in practice both its government and its economy cccp russia meaning highly centralized until its final years. As a one-party state governed by the Communist Party of the Soviet Unioncccp russia meaning, it was a flagship communist state.

Already from the first stamp issues in of what we for convenience call Russia, the Soviet Union, we regularly find the letters CCCP on the issues. In this was sometimes USSR, and sometimes both abbreviations were put on stamps. And, why is Russia called Russia? Well, in the early Middle Ages North-Swedish salesmen travelled through the eastern part of Europe to the Black Sea, and caused some descendants here and there. The Swedish were mostly blond and the southern women had dark hair. We known by genetics that this delivers red haired descendants. The Greek, who travelled northward around , called these descendants Rossya's, what was pronounced by us western people as Russians.

Cccp russia meaning

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After the revolution, life expectancy for all age groups went up. More than 41 million Soviets were imprisoned from to

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It was the first country to declare itself socialist and build towards a communist society. The Soviet Union was created about five years after the Russian Revolution. The communist government developed industry and over time became a major, powerful union. It took over the whole of Eastern Europe. Those countries were not made part of the Soviet Union, but they were controlled by the Soviet Union indirectly. The top-level committee which made the laws was the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union. In practice, the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union was the leader and most important decision-maker in their system of government. Although the constitution said the Republics could leave the Union if they wanted, it was a completely centralized government, with no states' rights for the member countries. The Union was formed with the idea to give everyone equal social and economic rights equality. There was virtually no private property—everything belonged to the state public property was an idea discussed by Karl Marx , and formed the basis for socialism 'Soviets', or workers' councils, were created by the working class to lead the socialist state democratically, but they soon lost power with the rise of Stalinism.

Cccp russia meaning

The country was a successor state to the Russian Empire ; it was nominally a federal union of fifteen national republics , the largest and most populous of which was the Russian SFSR , [w] but in practice both its government and its economy were highly centralized until its final years. As a one-party state governed by the Communist Party of the Soviet Union , it was a flagship communist state. The country's roots lay in the October Revolution of , which saw the Bolsheviks overthrow the Russian Provisional Government that formed earlier that year following the February Revolution that had dissolved the Russian Empire. Persisting internal tensions escalated into the brutal Russian Civil War. As the war progressed in the Bolsheviks' favor, the RSFSR began to incorporate land acquired from the war into nominally independent states, which were merged into the Soviet Union in December

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The Soviet government in practice significantly curbed the rule of law , civil liberties , protection of law , freedom of movement [] and guarantees of property , [] [] which were considered as examples of "bourgeois morality" by Soviet law theorists such as Andrey Vyshinsky. In addition to the failing economy, the prolonged war in Afghanistan led to increased public dissatisfaction with the Communist regime. During the later days of the USSR, countries with the same multilingual situation implemented similar policies. It was instrumental in the Red Terror and Great Purge , [] but was brought under strict party control after Stalin's death. Gorbachev resigned as general secretary in late August, and soon afterwards, the party's activities were indefinitely suspended—effectively ending its rule. However, as part of a general antisemitic policy , an unofficial Jewish quota was applied [ when? Contents move to sidebar hide. In , after attempts to form a military alliance with Britain and France against Germany failed, the Soviet Union made a dramatic shift towards Nazi Germany. New York: St. Retrieved 4 October Russian Republics. Soviet dental technology and dental health were considered notoriously bad.

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A long and bloody Civil War ensued between the Reds and the Whites , starting in and ending in with the Reds' victory. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. During the first five years of Soviet power, the Bolsheviks executed 28 Russian Orthodox bishops and over 1, Russian Orthodox priests. It became the duty of the Russian Bolsheviks to protect what they had in Russia, and avoid military confrontations that might destroy their bridgehead. The Soviet government in practice significantly curbed the rule of law , civil liberties , protection of law , freedom of movement [] and guarantees of property , [] [] which were considered as examples of "bourgeois morality" by Soviet law theorists such as Andrey Vyshinsky. Archived from the original on 16 February Indiana University Press. Transport was a vital component of the country's economy. Stanford UP. In , he denounced Joseph Stalin and proceeded to ease controls over the party and society. Much of the criticism it receives is centered around massacres in the Soviet Union , the centralized hierarchy present in the USSR and mass political repression as well as violence towards government critics and political dissidents such as other leftists. Cambridge University Press.

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