Extensive farming definition ap human geography

For which of these purposes is a combine used? Combine harvesters are commonly used in the developed world, but remain uncommon in the developing world, extensive farming definition ap human geography. Animals in feedlots are fed hormones to accelerate their growth and are generally kept in extremely close proximity to other animals of their kind. This has numerous benefits for the farmer, but of course raises moral and environmental questions.

A cash crop is a crop like coffee or tobacco; something that is grown for profit and to meet some luxury rather than to sustain the population. Cash crops are primarily grown on plantations in the developing world. Cash crops, while generally grown in the developing world, are most often exported to the developed world. Plantation agriculture is defined by the production of one or more usually cash crops on a large swathe of land. It is most common in tropical climates where cash crops generally grow more naturally. Which of the following types of farming is not historically prevalent in the United States of America? Mixed-crop farming, livestock ranching, dairy farming, and grain farming are all historically prevalent in the United States of America.

Extensive farming definition ap human geography

Today, there are two divisions of agriculture, subsistence and commercial, which roughly correspond to the less developed and more developed regions. One of the most significant divisions between more and less developed regions is the way people obtain the food they need to survive. Most people in less developed countries are farmers, producing the food they and their families need to survive. In contrast, fewer than 5 percent of the people in North America are farmers. These farmers can produce enough to feed the remaining inhabitants of North America and to produce a substantial surplus. Subsistence agriculture is the production of food primarily for consumption by the farmer and mostly found in less developed countries. In subsistence agriculture, small-scale farming is primarily grown for consumption by the farmer and their family. Sometimes if there is a surplus of food, it might be sold, but that is not common. In commercial agriculture, the primary objective is to make a profit. The most abundant type of agriculture practiced around the world is intensive subsistence agriculture , which is highly dependent on animal power, and is commonly practiced in the humid, tropical regions of the world. This type of farming is evidenced by significant efforts to adapt the landscape to increase food production. As the word implies, this form of subsistence agriculture is highly labor-intensive on the farmer using limited space and limited waste.

Explanation : Pastoralism refers to a strategy involving herding and tending to flocks of animals. Email address: Your name: Feedback:. These lands, he argued, would eventually develop rent value, as the population of the state increased.

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Agriculture is a fundamental economic activity that found in virtually every corner of our planet. You and I depend on agriculture to survive. Rural land use is not a matter of chance. Rather, it is almost always the result of logical human decisions. His significant contribution was that he was able to identify and explain the spatial elements that help decide how to use the land. Access to markets has been, and still is, a huge problem for farmers all over the world.

Extensive farming definition ap human geography

In AP Human Geography, unit 5 covers the development and processes of agriculture including food production and rural land-use. The following guide will be updated periodically with hyperlinks to excellent resources. As you are reviewing for this unit, focus on the key concepts! About 12, years ago, people living in Southwest Asia began to grow crops and raise animals intentionally. From the beginning of agriculture in that region, and later in a few other regions, agriculture diffused throughout the world. Since , mechanization, the use of chemicals, and research have dramatically increased agricultural productivity. This increase has allowed more people to work outside of agriculture, but has increased stress on the environment. What people have grown and raised has always been shaped by the climate, soils, and landforms of a place.

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Correct answer: None of these. Sounds more like mixed farming, no herding. Still, it is not nearly as perishable as milk or fresh vegetables. Copyright Notice. Monoculture involves the growth of a single crop within a given area. Because he was a keen observer of the landscape around him, he noticed that similar plots of land in different locations were often used for very different purposes. Possible Answers: Husbandry. If the creation of an all-weather road made such a difference in land uses, imagine the impacts of the refrigerated aircraft now used to deliver loads of fresh flowers. I have a good faith belief that the use of the material in the manner complained of is not authorized by the copyright owner, its agent, or the law. Possible Answers: Hull. Possible Answers: feed livestock. Subject optional. Each group controls a specific area and will rarely invade another area. Thus, a farmer located some distance from the market with access to well-drained, well-watered land with excellent soil, and low-cost labor nearby, might be willing to pay higher rent for the property in question even if it were a bit further from the market than another piece of land that did not have such amenities. It is often, but not always associated with a nomadic lifestyle.

Physical geography is the study of the natural features of the Earth's surface, including landforms, bodies of water, and the atmosphere. It includes the study of processes such as erosion, weathering, and plate tectonics, which shape and reshape the Earth's surface over time. Agricultural practices refer to the ways in which crops and livestock are grown and managed on a farm or ranch.

Thus, by feeding the corn to the hogs, and then shipping the hogs, the farmers could earn greater profits because the shipping costs of their product were lower. Example Question 5 : Mixed Farming. Sounds more like plantation or cash cropping, but no mention of herding. Example Question 3 : Cash Cropping. Copyright holder you represent if other than yourself. Next: 6. Correct answer: A group of nomadic shepherds tends flocks of goats and sheep in Eastern Africa. Monoculture has increased in practice in recent years as it allows for easier mechanized harvesting and more efficient large-scale farming. Explanation : Pastoralism refers to a strategy involving herding and tending to flocks of animals. This has numerous benefits for the farmer, but of course raises moral and environmental questions. It is common, for example, in desert climates where the soil is harsh and unforgiving. Commercial farmers rely on the latest scientific improvements to generate higher yields, including crop rotation, herbicides and fertilizers, and hybrid plants and animal breeds.